154CM - Development, Properties, and Legacy

Discuss Spyderco's products and history.
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Larrin
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154CM - Development, Properties, and Legacy

#1

Post by Larrin »

New article on 154CM, this one was very interesting as I was able to solve a couple of mysteries I had always wondered about. And there were a couple misconceptions I had about other things related to its history and properties.

Why are 154CM and BG-42 so similar?
Does 154CM have superior properties to 440C?
Was 154CM designed for turbine blades?
What does the "CM" stand for?

http://knifesteelnerds.com/2018/05/21/1 ... es-legacy/
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colin.p
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Re: 154CM - Development, Properties, and Legacy

#2

Post by colin.p »

Thanks for the lead, now bookmarked. Very interesting read (somewhat above my pay grade though).
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ChrisinHove
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Re: 154CM - Development, Properties, and Legacy

#3

Post by ChrisinHove »

colin.p wrote:
Mon May 21, 2018 6:15 am
Thanks for the lead, now bookmarked. Very interesting read (somewhat above my pay grade though).
Lol. Me too
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Larrin
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Re: 154CM - Development, Properties, and Legacy

#4

Post by Larrin »

Come on you guys are plenty smart enough to read the article.
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FK
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Re: 154CM - Development, Properties, and Legacy

#5

Post by FK »

Well written and researched article, thanks for posting.

Regards,
FK
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Evil D
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Re: 154CM - Development, Properties, and Legacy

#6

Post by Evil D »

My experience with it was not good at all. It seemed like no matter what I did I could not keep it from burring. It felt like I was trying to sharpen lead.
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Larrin
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Re: 154CM - Development, Properties, and Legacy

#7

Post by Larrin »

Evil D wrote:
Mon May 21, 2018 9:21 am
My experience with it was not good at all. It seemed like no matter what I did I could not keep it from burring. It felt like I was trying to sharpen lead.
Burr formation and removal is greatly controlled by various factors such as hardness. It could be that the knife/knives you were using were relatively low in hardness, had high retained austenite, or other effect leading to difficult burrs.
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fcox
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Re: 154CM - Development, Properties, and Legacy

#8

Post by fcox »

Outstanding Work Larrin! I worked for Crucible for 20 years and this article is very well done!
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Re: 154CM - Development, Properties, and Legacy

#9

Post by Evil D »

Larrin wrote:
Mon May 21, 2018 9:29 am
Evil D wrote:
Mon May 21, 2018 9:21 am
My experience with it was not good at all. It seemed like no matter what I did I could not keep it from burring. It felt like I was trying to sharpen lead.
Burr formation and removal is greatly controlled by various factors such as hardness. It could be that the knife/knives you were using were relatively low in hardness, had high retained austenite, or other effect leading to difficult burrs.

I'm not against blaming myself either, this was pretty far back in my experience with better steels and my sharpening experience was on the low end. I would be open to trying it out again today. I've had great luck with other not so hard steels like plain edge H1 and I'm able to get them super sharp with minimal burr. I believe part of the issue was that I was taught (like many) that you HAD to raise a significant burr to know that you were sharpening the knife, whereas now I aim to raise as little burr as possible.
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Re: 154CM - Development, Properties, and Legacy

#10

Post by fcox »

Excellent Job Larrin!
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Re: 154CM - Development, Properties, and Legacy

#11

Post by sal »

Hi FCox,

Welcome to our forum

'Bout time Frank.

sal
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Larrin
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Re: 154CM - Development, Properties, and Legacy

#12

Post by Larrin »

fcox wrote:
Mon May 21, 2018 11:48 am
Excellent Job Larrin!
Thanks!
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Re: 154CM - Development, Properties, and Legacy

#13

Post by sal »

Thanx much Larrin.

sal
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Re: 154CM - Development, Properties, and Legacy

#14

Post by SpyderNut »

Thank you for sharing this article with us. Very fascinating! It certainly helped clear up some of my questions/speculations about this steel (as well as 440V). When I was younger, I remember reading about Bob Loveless using 154CM and ATS-34. For this reason, ATS-34 was one of the first steels I experimented with when I started making knives.

Welcome to the forum too, by the way. :)

-Michael
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Re: 154CM - Development, Properties, and Legacy

#15

Post by zhyla »

Evil D wrote:
Mon May 21, 2018 9:21 am
My experience with it was not good at all. It seemed like no matter what I did I could not keep it from burring. It felt like I was trying to sharpen lead.
I had the same experience on my 154CM Manix 2. The first few times I thought I had it nailed only to find it had a wire edge that rolled immediately. I think just grinding away the outer layer of steel by sharpening a few times sorted that out. The steel may be prone to that but I suspect it was slightly soft on the outside out of the box.
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Re: 154CM - Development, Properties, and Legacy

#16

Post by Halfneck »

Interesting article. A lot of my hard use with knives while in the Army was with 154CM. Worked great and was easy to get a good edge back on it when I'd get in from the field. I have 2 custom knives from Tom Krein in CPM154 that are outstanding.
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Re: 154CM - Development, Properties, and Legacy

#17

Post by xceptnl »

Very interesting article Larrin. Thank you for sharing.

As for the subject at hand, I have had similar experiences with 154CM to yours @Evil D @zhyla
Not so much with my 154CM Manix 2, but several of my Emerson knives gave me fits because of burrs. I am still not sure where the problem was, my skill, the steel or the asymmetric grind on the examples I owned. Either way I am hopeful that more knives will be offered in CPM154 since the Respect has broken the threshold for Spyderco. It is a far superior steel to 154CM especially at higher hardnesses.
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Re: 154CM - Development, Properties, and Legacy

#18

Post by bearfacedkiller »

As a steel geek I am extremely grateful to whom ever is putting that together and will eagerly support them.

Great stuff! Not just the technical aspects but the history too!
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Re: 154CM - Development, Properties, and Legacy

#19

Post by Sharp Guy »

bearfacedkiller wrote:
Mon May 21, 2018 9:38 pm
As a steel geek I am extremely grateful to whom ever is putting that together and will eagerly support them.

Great stuff! Not just the technical aspects but the history too!
It's Larrin's blog

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I agree. Great stuff!
Of all the things I've lost I miss my mind the most!
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Larrin
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Re: 154CM - Development, Properties, and Legacy

#20

Post by Larrin »

As the nerdiest of all steel nerds I make my contributions where I can.
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