Can a knife be too sharp?

If your topic has nothing to do with Spyderco, you can post it here.
tautisg1
Member
Posts: 23
Joined: Wed Aug 08, 2012 2:28 pm
Location: Essex, UK, Earth

Can a knife be too sharp?

#1

Post by tautisg1 »

Hey everyone.
So, I just finished sharpening my edc as the knives were getting dull ( standard Manix 2 with convex edge and Kabar Dozier with convex edge). I finished them with 2000 grit sandpaper and they can both shave hair easily. That is the sharpness level I like my knives at. Now, while sharpening I had this really strange thought pop in my head. If you kept sharpening a knife for a REALLY long time on really high grit stones/sand paper (6000 grit plus), and then stropped it for like 5 hours, could a knife be so sharp that it wouldnt cut? You would have eliminated the vast majority of the micro serrations, so in theory, how would the knife cut? I am no expert on this, and would love to hear people's opinions on this :)
User avatar
The Deacon
Member
Posts: 25717
Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2004 10:33 am
Location: Upstate SC, USA
Contact:

#2

Post by The Deacon »

A knife can never be "too sharp", but it can be too sharp for a given use. There's a point at which a knife will be too sharp to cut certain materials effectively, and a point at which it might be too sharp to cut them safely. I doubt there's such a thing as too sharp to slice garlic paper thin, but I find a blade with a slightly "toothy" edge cuts through the skin of a ripe tomato more effectively than one with a highly polished edge. Cutting a sandwich in half for your kids while it's sitting on a paper plate balanced on your lap is going to be considerably safer with a relatively dull blade. Same with slicing up a sheet cake on a Tupperware tray, especially if the Tupperware belongs to someone else.
Paul
My Personal Website ---- Beginners Guide to Spyderco Collecting ---- Spydiewiki
Deplorable :p
WTC # 1458 - 1504 - 1508 - Never Forget, Never Forgive!
tautisg1
Member
Posts: 23
Joined: Wed Aug 08, 2012 2:28 pm
Location: Essex, UK, Earth

#3

Post by tautisg1 »

I definately agree with what you said. For example, a really polished, sharp edge will not cut cut rope as effectively as a knife sharpened at 600 grit.
User avatar
Dr. Snubnose
Member
Posts: 8799
Joined: Sat Mar 05, 2005 10:54 pm
Location: NewYork

#4

Post by Dr. Snubnose »

I favor a semi-polished edge, finished to 6,000 grit.....some times after sharpening I will make one or two passes on the Spyderco white stones, just to give it a slight toothy finish....Doc :)
"Always Judge a man by the way he treats someone who could be of no possible use to him"

*Custom Avatar with the Help of Daywalker*
.357 mag
Member
Posts: 1258
Joined: Tue Dec 07, 2010 4:29 pm

#5

Post by .357 mag »

Depending on the tasks, I would say yes. I've found that I like my EDC knives to be more toothy somewhere in the 1000-1200 grit. Hunting knives I like polished for gutting but I steel the edge when I go skin and process. Camping knives where I baton and shave wood, a mirror polish edge is what I want for push cutting. Kitchen knives I sharpen to 600 grit.
User avatar
Evil D
Member
Posts: 27147
Joined: Sat Jun 26, 2010 9:48 pm
Location: Northern KY

#6

Post by Evil D »

As Deacon said it depends in the intended use. Some medium requires a toothy edge to get bite or that sharp edge will slide along the surface. Also at some point you have to start thinking about edge thickness because that plays a major role in how sharp the edge actually is, and thin edges aren't good for harder uses. Beyond all that you'll come tobacco point where the grain of the steel can't be refined any smoother or more acute than it is or it'll just chip out carbides. At least that's how I imagine it.
All SE all the time since 2017
~David
JD Spydo
Member
Posts: 23549
Joined: Tue Sep 28, 2004 7:53 pm
Location: Blue Springs, Missouri

Each Edge type has It's own job

#7

Post by JD Spydo »

tautisg1 wrote:I definately agree with what you said. For example, a really polished, sharp edge will not cut cut rope as effectively as a knife sharpened at 600 grit.
Great Point "tautsig" :) That's why I've been preaching Spyderedged blades for cutting fibrous material like rope, twine, jute or just about any other type of cordage. Every type of edge has it's own specialty you might say.

Not all serrations are created equal. Most people have been exposed to Rip-Mart type serrated blades and thus draw the conclusion that they are all bargain basement trash. But Spyderco's patented Spyderedge is truly heaven sent for cutting chores involving fibrous material.

Yeah you can get an edge to refined to be efficient at a lot of cutting jobs. Sometimes I do my tune ups on the medium grit Spyderco 302 Benchstone and have fabulous results.
Long Live the SPYDEREDGE Spyderco Hawkbills RULE!!
User avatar
dialex
Member
Posts: 9169
Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2004 10:33 am
Location: Campina, Romania, Europe, Terra
Contact:

#8

Post by dialex »

Dr. Snubnose wrote:I favor a semi-polished edge, finished to 6,000 grit.....some times after sharpening I will make one or two passes on the Spyderco white stones, just to give it a slight toothy finish....Doc :)
Same here. I merely preffer an utility edge rather than a mirror polished one.
The mind commands the body and it obeys. The mind orders itself and meets resistance.
User avatar
dbcad
Member
Posts: 3111
Joined: Fri Jan 08, 2010 3:59 pm
Location: ga, usa

#9

Post by dbcad »

Here's a pic of my Super Blue Mule edge. The backbevel is semi polished, the edge bevel a bit more toothy. Took the picture thru a 15X loupe, then cropped to actual pixels to zoom in.

Sharp is good :D :D
Attachments
super blue edge small.jpg
Charlie

" Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not one bit simpler."

[CENTER]"Integrity is being good even if no one is watching"[/CENTER]
Eee
Member
Posts: 168
Joined: Thu Aug 16, 2012 3:37 pm
Location: UK

#10

Post by Eee »

Evil D wrote:As Deacon said it depends in the intended use. Some medium requires a toothy edge to get bite or that sharp edge will slide along the surface. Also at some point you have to start thinking about edge thickness because that plays a major role in how sharp the edge actually is, and thin edges aren't good for harder uses. Beyond all that you'll come tobacco point where the grain of the steel can't be refined any smoother or more acute than it is or it'll just chip out carbides. At least that's how I imagine it.
I couldn't agree more, I vary the edge according to to the grind, useage and steel (for example 12c27 seems to love to be polished). A good half of my knives have a toothy utility edge. The almost universal popularity of the Ackerman Serrata amongst owners says how effective a toothy edge can be. Lets hope the rumours of a Spydie version are true.
User avatar
Blerv
Member
Posts: 11833
Joined: Mon May 04, 2009 11:24 am

#11

Post by Blerv »

Thinness leads to the upper echelon of sharpness. Some steels, users, and tasks are best served by thicker edges that are technically less sharp.

Other factors such as technique and finishing are closer to universally beneficial. At least on the basis the edge won't potentially see the same level of failure.
jorgea
Member
Posts: 0
Joined: Mon Aug 20, 2012 8:23 pm

#12

Post by jorgea »

That is a great question. No knife can be too sharp. Thanks for sharing your knife sharpening experiment here at http://www.spyderco.com
User avatar
Stuart Ackerman
Member
Posts: 2081
Joined: Tue Dec 07, 2004 2:39 pm
Location: New Zealand
Contact:

#13

Post by Stuart Ackerman »

Eee wrote:I couldn't agree more, I vary the edge according to to the grind, useage and steel (for example 12c27 seems to love to be polished). A good half of my knives have a toothy utility edge. The almost universal popularity of the Ackerman Serrata amongst owners says how effective a toothy edge can be. Lets hope the rumours of a Spydie version are true.
The Spyderco Serrata is a fact...just have patience...Sal and Crew are juggling a gazillion balls and trying not to drop any...
User avatar
Evil D
Member
Posts: 27147
Joined: Sat Jun 26, 2010 9:48 pm
Location: Northern KY

#14

Post by Evil D »

If you sharpen two knives, one to 400 grit and one to 3k grit, both at the same angle...which is sharper? Technically, the higher polish has the potential to yield a sharper edge, IF the steel has a fine enough grain structure to allow it, otherwise you're just making the teeth at the edge shiny when you polish it, though i'd say it's still more refined than the 400 grit version and likely "sharper". The real question is, which is going to cut better, given a particular medium? If you're using both to cut corrugated, i'll take the 400 grit over the polished grit. If you're looking to push cut newsprint, then the polished edge wins. Some steels are going to allow the edge to be refined down to a much thinner apex, but it's going to be very delicate at that level of sharpness and regardless of the steel it's going to degrade fast. Of course some steels will hold it better than others, the but reality is a thinner edge is a sharper edge is a more delicate edge. It just depends on what you're cutting.
All SE all the time since 2017
~David
syphen
Member
Posts: 322
Joined: Mon Nov 22, 2010 7:05 pm
Location: Canada

#15

Post by syphen »

JD Spydo wrote:Great Point "tautsig" :) That's why I've been preaching Spyderedged blades for cutting fibrous material like rope, twine, jute or just about any other type of cordage. Every type of edge has it's own specialty you might say.

Not all serrations are created equal. Most people have been exposed to Rip-Mart type serrated blades and thus draw the conclusion that they are all bargain basement trash. But Spyderco's patented Spyderedge is truly heaven sent for cutting chores involving fibrous material.

Yeah you can get an edge to refined to be efficient at a lot of cutting jobs. Sometimes I do my tune ups on the medium grit Spyderco 302 Benchstone and have fabulous results.


Spyderco's Spyderedge (H1 Salt I SE) does not cut 3/8" novalite (spectra based) rope very well. I was sailing a long distance endurance race and needed to get a line cut quickly. The Spyderedge Salt I just jammed the teeth in the rope and did not cut. I changed up to a PE knife (non spydie) for later on during the race as it was cutting better. I think there is a certain point where the serrations maybe become TOO aggressive and can bind on some high end synthetic rope types.
Too many Spydies to list!
Eee
Member
Posts: 168
Joined: Thu Aug 16, 2012 3:37 pm
Location: UK

#16

Post by Eee »

zackerty wrote:The Spyderco Serrata is a fact...just have patience...Sal and Crew are juggling a gazillion balls and trying not to drop any...
Hi Zack,

I didn't mean to imply any sort of reproach. I haven't been following the progress closely; I'm just excited that it is on the cards. It'll be great for more people to experience how well they work. I love using mine :D

Ian
User avatar
phillipsted
Member
Posts: 3674
Joined: Tue Oct 05, 2010 11:30 am
Location: North Virginia

#17

Post by phillipsted »

I remember reading a Science Fiction book a few years ago ("Snowcrash" by Neal Stephenson). In the book, they had these swords that were made of synthetic diamond - and their edges were supposed to be only one molecule wide. These were the weapon of choice in the book because they were so sharp they could cut through any material - including the owner of the sword. :eek:

I got to thinking that 1.) these edges are "too sharp" - they were described as being so sharp that you could cut your finger off even before you realized you'd come into contact with the blade; 2.) A blade with this fine of an edge would be impossibly fragile and would not be able to cut through much steel or masonry, and 3.) I wonder what that blade would look like with a Spydie Hole in it!

These blades were so fine and so sharp that many people who chose to use them were seriously injured by their own weapons. That's "too sharp".

Sci Fi can require a suspension of disbelief...

TedP
User avatar
Evil D
Member
Posts: 27147
Joined: Sat Jun 26, 2010 9:48 pm
Location: Northern KY

#18

Post by Evil D »

Technically, you can only get as sharp as one single atom at the very edge, which has been done already http://news.softpedia.com/news/The-Shar ... 9607.shtml


So, until Spyderco comes up with a steel that will hold a one atom wide edge, then we can't say an edge is too sharp. Once that steel comes along, we're all doomed because there's bound to be some steel snob out there who'll try to hone it down finer than that and end up splitting the atom of the edge and blow us all to pieces.
All SE all the time since 2017
~David
User avatar
chuck_roxas45
Member
Posts: 8776
Joined: Wed Mar 03, 2010 5:43 pm
Location: Small City, Philippines

#19

Post by chuck_roxas45 »

Evil D wrote:Technically, you can only get as sharp as one single atom at the very edge, which has been done already http://news.softpedia.com/news/The-Shar ... 9607.shtml


So, until Spyderco comes up with a steel that will hold a one atom wide edge, then we can't say an edge is too sharp. Once that steel comes along, we're all doomed because there's bound to be some steel snob out there who'll try to hone it down finer than that and end up splitting the atom of the edge and blow us all to pieces.

Then the search would start for a smaller atom. :D
tautisg1
Member
Posts: 23
Joined: Wed Aug 08, 2012 2:28 pm
Location: Essex, UK, Earth

#20

Post by tautisg1 »

Wow, it's really interesting to hear all the awesome responses from everyone. Thanks a lot for sharing your opinion :)
Post Reply