Polished Edge: When, Why, What Steels??

Discuss Spyderco's products and history.
User avatar
Bloke
Member
Posts: 5425
Joined: Fri May 13, 2016 12:43 am
Location: Sydney, Australia.

Re: Polished Edge: When, Why, What Steels??

#41

Post by Bloke »

I don’t worry about polishing the edges on work knives.

Going out knives are a different kettle of fish. Such knives I polish all edges to a brilliant mirror. That way when I’m at a dinner party, let’s say, and people are looking at me funny, I can discreetly pull my knife from my pocket and check if there’s parsley or something stuck in my teeth or on my chin. :eek:

Basically, polished edges same me having to carry a compact. :cool:
A day without laughter is a day wasted. ~ Charlie Chaplin
User avatar
jpm2
Member
Posts: 1323
Joined: Sat Apr 15, 2017 7:40 pm
Location: TX - in the sticks

Re: Polished Edge: When, Why, What Steels??

#42

Post by jpm2 »

Vaugith wrote:
Mon Jul 26, 2021 10:03 pm
Now if anyone cares to go past things that we can all test in the real world and think about theory: Wouldn't one of the main reasons to work up a grit progression to a polished edge be to reduce subsurface damage to as shallow of an area as possible? This would explain anyone's feelings that polished edges seemed more durable, as well as having a more consistent texture and therefore less crack initiation points. Hence polishing and then following with a coarse microbevel.
I do this quite a bit, when there's time (it really only takes a few extra minutes), going a few grits higher than I want with very light pressure to really clean up the edge, then a few very light strokes backwards to the coarser grit I want.
I end up with noticeably more durable edges this way than just stopping at the grit I'm aiming for.
User avatar
Sharp Guy
Member
Posts: 8566
Joined: Tue Jan 26, 2016 2:19 pm
Location: DFW, TX (orig. from N. IL)

Re: Polished Edge: When, Why, What Steels??

#43

Post by Sharp Guy »

vivi wrote:
Mon Jul 26, 2021 10:38 pm
Sharp Guy wrote:
Mon Jul 26, 2021 10:18 pm
Some of you guys get way too deep into this stuff for me :D I try to keep it simple, I sharpen my knives until I feel it's as sharp as I want it. Then I cut the things I need to cut and continue doing so until the knife doesn't cut how I like anymore. Then I repeat. I like science and all but it I really don't want to get a headache overthinking how to sharpen a knife lol

I think it's BFK that has Sal's quote in his tag line. Something about edge Junkies just being nuts! Spot on haha :)
Haha, some folks are happy having a car that gets them from A to B, some want to mod and tear things apart and eek out every last bit of HP they can. Different strokes :D
I'm more interested in the details than I let on. I just had to laugh when the one guy felt the need to announce he's a R&D engineer :rolleyes: and the other guy asking him to clarify his stance a data point. My girl took my proton microscope and my pocket protector away. So I don't feel like I can play anymore
Of all the things I've lost I miss my mind the most!
User avatar
ChrisinHove
Member
Posts: 4068
Joined: Tue Dec 17, 2013 8:12 am
Location: 27.2046° N, 77.4977° E

Re: Polished Edge: When, Why, What Steels??

#44

Post by ChrisinHove »

Bloke wrote:
Mon Jul 26, 2021 10:41 pm
I don’t worry about polishing the edges on work knives.

Going out knives are a different kettle of fish. Such knives I polish all edges to a brilliant mirror. That way when I’m at a dinner party, let’s say, and people are looking at me funny, I can discreetly pull my knife from my pocket and check if there’s parsley or something stuck in my teeth or on my chin. :eek:

Basically, polished edges same me having to carry a compact. :cool:
:D
User avatar
Manifestgtr
Member
Posts: 354
Joined: Fri Jun 04, 2021 4:43 pm
Location: Lowell, MA

Re: Polished Edge: When, Why, What Steels??

#45

Post by Manifestgtr »

XHP, K390 and Cruwear…all polished, all the time.

I know there are people who are very vocal about their preference for coarse finishes but I often like a polished edge. I do a lot of fiddly, random wood working for my job and not only does it make for better precision, it also leaves the work nicely finished. On top of that, I LEGITIMATELY believe that certain steels perform as well or better with a polished edge. K390 holds a very stable edge, it holds its sharpness for a long time and doesn’t crumble with use. I’ve finished my K390 dragonfly down to .1 micron, used it normally for several weeks and the stupid thing was still whittling hair.

I understand the physics of coarser edges. I understand why some guys prefer them…and I do keep coarse edges on a few of my knives. They’re fine but unless I’m breaking down masses of cardboard, I like a polished edge.
Crucarta: Shaman (x2), Manix 2, Lil Native, Delica, GB2 & PM2
Notable: 52100 and Cruwear Millie. “15v-arta” Shaman. REC Manix. K-carta Endura, P4, Dragonfly and Delica.
Favorites: Shaman, Sage 5 lightweight, Sheeps Caribbean, Manix, Endela and all things Stretch
User avatar
Bloke
Member
Posts: 5425
Joined: Fri May 13, 2016 12:43 am
Location: Sydney, Australia.

Re: Polished Edge: When, Why, What Steels??

#46

Post by Bloke »

Manifestgtr wrote:
Tue Jul 27, 2021 3:57 am
I do a lot of fiddly, random wood working for my job and not only does it make for better precision, it also leaves the work nicely finished.
I like to whittle from time to time and only use zero ground Scandi’s all fairly polished. I love the “polished” finish they leave on the timber I cut and I gauge sharpness by that finish more than anything else. :)
A day without laughter is a day wasted. ~ Charlie Chaplin
User avatar
Evil D
Member
Posts: 27147
Joined: Sat Jun 26, 2010 9:48 pm
Location: Northern KY

Re: Polished Edge: When, Why, What Steels??

#47

Post by Evil D »

I tend to go through the whole grit progression and even strop my serrations so I guess at least my micro bevel is fairly polished. There's just something really special about serrations that can push cut things. For plain edge I like 600-1000 most of the time, I do touch up on the Sharpmaker so the micro bevel on those probably gets a little polished too. My days of actually polishing the whole bevel are over though, to me that's mostly just for looks. I've done a couple of my nicer gent's knives for that reason but my users don't need it.
All SE all the time since 2017
~David
hambone56rx
Member
Posts: 229
Joined: Thu May 18, 2017 1:15 am

Re: Polished Edge: When, Why, What Steels??

#48

Post by hambone56rx »

Vaugith wrote:
Mon Jul 26, 2021 10:03 pm
My work knives I prefer a mirror polish bevel set followed by a sharpmaker medium microbevel.

Now if anyone cares to go past things that we can all test in the real world and think about theory: Wouldn't one of the main reasons to work up a grit progression to a polished edge be to reduce subsurface damage to as shallow of an area as possible? This would explain anyone's feelings that polished edges seemed more durable, as well as having a more consistent texture and therefore less crack initiation points. Hence polishing and then following with a coarse microbevel.
Vaugith,

This makes sense! I haven't done any microbevels, so could you explain how you do yours? The 20 degree side of the sharpmaker? And on the medium stones? On the edges or the flats? Just a couple strokes?

THANKS!

Hamilton
Vaugith
Member
Posts: 175
Joined: Mon Feb 08, 2021 9:37 am

Re: Polished Edge: When, Why, What Steels??

#49

Post by Vaugith »

hambone56rx wrote:
Tue Jul 27, 2021 4:48 am
This makes sense! I haven't done any microbevels, so could you explain how you do yours?
Yeah, I usually sharpen somewhere around 15 to 17 degrees per side, deburr and repair damage on the stones. Edge is very sharp at this point, capable of push cutting newsprint against the grain whisper quiet. No stropping on compressable materials such as leather at this step especially with compounds as that introduces microconvexity which can mean your microbevel won't hit the apex. The microbevel will get rid of any bits of burr hanging on anyway.

Sharpmaker medium rods at 20 degrees per side, on the flat part of the rods, edge leading, alternating sides every stroke, feather light pressure, just a few passes. If you can see the microbevel with the naked eye you've gone too far. I find the microbevel helps to prevent chips and rolls as well as giving me the more coarse edge texture I prefer as well as making touch ups really a breeze. I understand many folks sentiment that they don't have time for high polish edges every time. But I just need to do that step once in a great while. I can touch up on the sharpmaker in seconds quite a few times back to shaving sharp before I need to reset the bevel.

You could apply a microbevel with any sharpening stone by following the same method and just freehanding a slightly increased angle vs the bevel. The sharpmaker is just an extremely convenient package and the brown rods happen to be my favorite abrasive I've tried for this application.
Last edited by Vaugith on Tue Jul 27, 2021 12:42 pm, edited 1 time in total.
User avatar
wrdwrght
Member
Posts: 5082
Joined: Tue Mar 01, 2011 9:35 am

Re: Polished Edge: When, Why, What Steels??

#50

Post by wrdwrght »

Sharp Guy wrote:
Mon Jul 26, 2021 11:23 pm
vivi wrote:
Mon Jul 26, 2021 10:38 pm
Sharp Guy wrote:
Mon Jul 26, 2021 10:18 pm
Some of you guys get way too deep into this stuff for me :D I try to keep it simple, I sharpen my knives until I feel it's as sharp as I want it. Then I cut the things I need to cut and continue doing so until the knife doesn't cut how I like anymore. Then I repeat. I like science and all but it I really don't want to get a headache overthinking how to sharpen a knife lol

I think it's BFK that has Sal's quote in his tag line. Something about edge Junkies just being nuts! Spot on haha :)
Haha, some folks are happy having a car that gets them from A to B, some want to mod and tear things apart and eek out every last bit of HP they can. Different strokes :D
I'm more interested in the details than I let on. I just had to laugh when the one guy felt the need to announce he's a R&D engineer :rolleyes: and the other guy asking him to clarify his stance a data point. My girl took my proton microscope and my pocket protector away. So I don't feel like I can play anymore
Until most here are experimental physicists, with all the equipment needed for accurate characterization of steel and other knife properties, I think we should not expect more than the experience-based anecdotes that this forum usually offers. We just need to remember that some grains of salt may be needed to season them.
-Marc (pocketing an S110V Native5 today)

“When science changes its opinion, it didn’t lie to you. It learned more.”
User avatar
jpm2
Member
Posts: 1323
Joined: Sat Apr 15, 2017 7:40 pm
Location: TX - in the sticks

Re: Polished Edge: When, Why, What Steels??

#51

Post by jpm2 »

ChrisinHove wrote:
Tue Jul 27, 2021 12:27 am
Bloke wrote:
Mon Jul 26, 2021 10:41 pm
....parsley or something stuck in my teeth or on my chin. :eek:

Basically, polished edges same me having to carry a compact.
:D
Image

Some people can't look into glass mirrors...
vivi
Member
Posts: 13846
Joined: Mon Oct 29, 2007 8:15 am

Re: Polished Edge: When, Why, What Steels??

#52

Post by vivi »

How about axes?

Most folks I know leave theirs very coarse. I like to run a polished edge on mine.

Makes more sense to me since axes push cut, and like we've been discussing here I think more polished bevels have better stability at the apex.

Machetes I like to leave coarse though. Makes sharpening them much faster, the soft steel doesn't hold a polished edge very well, and I like how the coarse edge grabs plant growth as I slash through it.
:unicorn
vivi
Member
Posts: 13846
Joined: Mon Oct 29, 2007 8:15 am

Re: Polished Edge: When, Why, What Steels??

#53

Post by vivi »

metaphoricalsimile wrote:
Mon Jul 26, 2021 6:57 pm
I'm an R&D engineer by trade, and I've pointed out issues with your methodology in the past and you haven't seemed particularly interested in that feedback.
You're correct, I'm not particularly interested in someone claiming I am wrong, without explaining why.

So if you think polished edges have superior edge retention, maybe post why? Or make a video?

My videos are not controlled scientific studies, we do agree there. They're just casual videos meant to show general observations, e.g. this coarse edge will cut this rope more times than this polished edge, or this X grit stone will give Y knife a shaving sharp edge, no grit progression required.
:unicorn
User avatar
Woodpuppy
Member
Posts: 3702
Joined: Wed Jun 27, 2018 6:38 pm
Location: Florida

Re: Polished Edge: When, Why, What Steels??

#54

Post by Woodpuppy »

I think the only 2 I’ve gone for polished edges with are the AEB-L Urban and the Cruwear Millie. It’s too much work so I don’t do it routinely. I sharpen until I can shave cleanly and call it good.
User avatar
Manifestgtr
Member
Posts: 354
Joined: Fri Jun 04, 2021 4:43 pm
Location: Lowell, MA

Re: Polished Edge: When, Why, What Steels??

#55

Post by Manifestgtr »

Bloke wrote:
Tue Jul 27, 2021 4:38 am

I like to whittle from time to time and only use zero ground Scandi’s all fairly polished. I love the “polished” finish they leave on the timber I cut and I gauge sharpness by that finish more than anything else. :)
Yeahhh, I keep my Mora sloyds all polished for that exact reason. That and…you know…an enormous, highly polished scandi grind looks incredible. No use in denying that fact.
Crucarta: Shaman (x2), Manix 2, Lil Native, Delica, GB2 & PM2
Notable: 52100 and Cruwear Millie. “15v-arta” Shaman. REC Manix. K-carta Endura, P4, Dragonfly and Delica.
Favorites: Shaman, Sage 5 lightweight, Sheeps Caribbean, Manix, Endela and all things Stretch
hambone56rx
Member
Posts: 229
Joined: Thu May 18, 2017 1:15 am

Re: Polished Edge: When, Why, What Steels??

#56

Post by hambone56rx »

Vaugith wrote:
Tue Jul 27, 2021 8:08 am
hambone56rx wrote:
Tue Jul 27, 2021 4:48 am
This makes sense! I haven't done any microbevels, so could you explain how you do yours?
Yeah, I usually sharpen somewhere around 15 to 17 degrees per side, deburr and repair damage on the stones. Edge is very sharp at this point, capable of push cutting newsprint against the grain whisper quiet. No stropping on compressable materials such as leather at this step especially with compounds as that introduces microconvexity which can mean your microbevel won't hit the apex. The microbevel will get rid of any bits of burr hanging on anyway.

Sharpmaker medium rods at 20 degrees per side, on the flat part of the rods, edge leading, alternating sides every stroke, feather light pressure, just a few passes. If you can see the microbevel with the naked eye you've gone too far. I find the microbevel helps to prevent chips and rolls as well as giving me the more coarse edge texture I prefer as well as making touch ups really a breeze. I understand many folks sentiment that they don't have time for high polish edges every time. But I just need to do that step once in a great while. I can touch up on the sharpmaker in seconds quite a few times back to shaving sharp before I need to reset the bevel.

You could apply a microbevel with any sharpening stone by following the same method and just freehanding a slightly increased angle vs the bevel. The sharpmaker is just an extremely convenient package and the brown rods happen to be my favorite abrasive I've tried for this application.
THANKS!! 🇺🇸🇺🇸🇺🇸

Hamilton
User avatar
Woodpuppy
Member
Posts: 3702
Joined: Wed Jun 27, 2018 6:38 pm
Location: Florida

Re: Polished Edge: When, Why, What Steels??

#57

Post by Woodpuppy »

Something appears amiss with the new emojis- they’re ENORMOUS!
User avatar
u.w.
Member
Posts: 570
Joined: Mon Apr 09, 2018 7:25 am
Location: VABch

Re: Polished Edge: When, Why, What Steels??

#58

Post by u.w. »

they are, and

it's makin' me laugh...

u.w.
User avatar
Fireman
Member
Posts: 2635
Joined: Fri Oct 09, 2020 12:18 am

Re: Polished Edge: When, Why, What Steels??

#59

Post by Fireman »

Mrrrrca!!!!!

:usflag

The one side polished and one side toothy may suit most people’s needs.
:winking-tongue Mule Team Army 001
MNOSD 008 :usflag
Image Stable Mules; Z-Max, Z-Wear, Magna Cut, SRS13, Rex 76, Rex T15.
Bill1170
Member
Posts: 2782
Joined: Tue Oct 20, 2009 7:34 pm
Location: San Diego North County

Re: Polished Edge: When, Why, What Steels??

#60

Post by Bill1170 »

I only polish my ZDP knives because that stuff works brilliantly with a high polish convex edge.
Post Reply